Blog
History, grammar, vocabulary, and translation — exploring the English language through time
Articles and guides
What Is Old English? A Complete Guide to Anglo-Saxon Language
Discover the origins, structure, and legacy of Old English — the language of Beowulf and the Anglo-Saxons — and how it evolved into modern English.
Middle English vs Old English: Key Differences Explained
A clear comparison of Old English and Middle English grammar, vocabulary, and historical context — from Beowulf to Chaucer.
The Complete Guide to Shakespearean Language
Learn the grammar, pronouns, and vocabulary of Early Modern English as used by Shakespeare — and how to write in his style.
How to Use Old English in Fantasy Writing
A practical guide for fantasy authors on using authentic Old English names, phrases, and dialogue to add historical depth to their worlds.
The History of the English Language: From Anglo-Saxon to Today
A complete timeline of the English language — from its Germanic roots through Norman conquest, Renaissance expansion, to the global language of today.
50 Old English Words You Should Know
Explore 50 fascinating Old English words — from everyday terms to poetic kennings — that reveal how our ancestors saw the world.
Beowulf: Language, Style, and Translation Challenges
An in-depth analysis of the language of Beowulf — its poetic devices, Old English grammar, and the challenges of translating it into modern English.
Old English Grammar Basics: A Beginner's Introduction
A beginner-friendly introduction to Old English grammar — noun cases, verb conjugations, pronouns, and sentence structure.
Old English for Game Developers: Names, Spells, and Lore
How game developers can use Old English authentically for character names, spell systems, item names, and world-building lore.
How Old Norse Shaped the English Language
The profound influence of Viking Old Norse on English vocabulary, grammar, and place names — and why so many everyday words have Scandinavian roots.